I want you to picture a scene I watch every day – A family sits on plastic chairs outside an ICU. A son is doing mental math about dialysis costs. A wife is looking at her phone every few minutes, hoping for a call that changes everything. A father with failing heart or liver is dying, not because modern medicine has no answer – he\u2019s dying because the answer requires an organ that never arrived.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
That gap – between what is medically possible <\/em><\/strong>and <\/strong>what is available <\/em><\/strong>– is where organ donation lives.<\/p>\n\n\n\n India is aging. Non-communicable diseases (diabetes, hypertension, fatty liver disease, heart disease) are rising. End-stage organ failure is rising with them. Transplantation is no longer science fiction here; it is a realistic lifeline. But it depends on something medicine cannot manufacture on demand: a donated organ.<\/p>\n\n\n\n According to NOTTO\u2019s compiled 2024 data, India performed 18,911 solid-organ transplants <\/strong>in 2024. This can be broken down as Kidney – 13,476 (11,558 living-donor + 1,918 deceased-donor), Liver – 4,901 (3,946 living-donor + 952 deceased-donor + 3 domino), Heart \u2013 253, Lung \u2013 228, Pancreas \u2013 44 and small bowel (intestine) \u2013 9. NOTTO<\/p>\n\n\n\n Corneal transplantation volumes are tracked through the national blindness-control program: 137,761 keratoplasties were reported for 2020\u201321 to 2024\u201325. Digital Sansad<\/p>\n\n\n\n For skin, bone, tendons, etc., national totals are not as cleanly compiled in one public, central dataset the way NOTTO compiles solid-organ transplants – because tissue banking and distribution is handled through multiple systems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n As per NOTTO\u2019s (National Organ and Tissue Transplant Organization) National Registry Portal (waitlist as on 8 Dec 2025), the official wait-list total was 82,285 patients<\/strong>. Of this, 60,590 patients were waiting for a Kidney transplant, 18,724 patients for a Liver transplant, 1650 patients for a Heart transplant, 970 patients for a Lung transplant, 306 patients for a Pancreatic transplant. Digital Sansad<\/p>\n\n\n\n As per NOTTO, the number of patients who died while on waiting lists (2020\u20132024), as reported on the National Registry Portal, totals 2,805<\/strong>. Digital Sansad These aren\u2019t abstract statistics. These are families whose \u201cmaybe\u201d never became a \u201cyes\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Solid organs transplants <\/strong>include transplantation of Kidney, Liver, Heart, Lungs, Pancreas and Small intestines. These are life-saving procedures. The organs for these transplants usually come from deceased donation (often after brain death), though kidney and part-liver can also come from living donors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Tissue transplants <\/strong>are often life-enhancing \/ limb-saving \/ sight-restoring can transform burn care, orthopaedic surgery, heart surgery, and help blindness prevention. Commonly donated tissues include Corneas (eyes) to restore sight, Skin which maybe lifesaving for major burns, bone \/ tendons \/ ligaments which helps complex orthopaedic reconstruction and Heart valves \/ vascular tissue which is often crucial in selected cardiac surgeries.<\/p>\n\n\n\n When an organ becomes available, it isn\u2019t like a stored blood unit that can wait. Even with cooling and preservation, there is a strict time window (called cold ischemia time) – the period the organ can safely remain outside the body before transplantation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Typical time windows (approximate, varies with preservation method and clinical context) are ~6 hours for a heart, upto 8 hours for a lung, about 12 \u2013 15 hours for a liver and up to 24 hours for kidneys (but shorter is better). PMC<\/p>\n\n\n\n Corneas can be preserved longer than solid organs. Many systems cite up to 14 days in common hypothermic storage media. EyeWiki+1. Many other tissues can be processed and stored in tissue banks for extended periods. For example, guidance on tissue storage (temperature-dependent) includes bone stored up to ~5 years under appropriate deep-freeze conditions, and some tissue products have multi-year expiries depending on storage methods. transfusionguidelines.org<\/p>\n\n\n\n A single deceased donor can potentially help multiple patients survive via solid organs (kidneys, liver, heart, lungs, etc.), and many more patients heal via tissues (corneas, skin for burns, bone\/ligaments, heart valves). This is one of the rare human actions that can turn an irreducible loss into a chain reaction of life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n And here\u2019s the quiet truth clinicians learn early – <\/strong>Families cope better with grief when they can say, \u201cSomething good came from this.\u201d <\/em>Donation doesn\u2019t erase pain\u2014but it can give pain a purpose.<\/p>\n\n\n\n The most important myth – \u201cIf I sign up, doctors won\u2019t try to save me.\u201d <\/strong>In real clinical life, the teams trying to save a patient\u2019s life are not casually thinking about donation. They are thinking<\/p>\n\n\n\n about oxygen, blood pressure, sepsis, brain swelling, arrhythmias\u2014minute-to-minute survival. Donation is only discussed after death is inevitable and established by the required medical and legal process. Organ donation is built on separation of roles and strict protocols precisely to protect trust.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Register your pledge on the official portal: <\/strong>The Government has a dedicated portal to facilitate<\/p>\n\n\n\n pledges: https:\/\/notto.abdm.gov.in. Over 4.5 lakhs Aadhaar-verified pledges have been registered on this portal since 17 Sept 2023. Digital Sansad Tell your family (the real \u201cactivation step\u201d): <\/strong>When death occurs, your family is part of the consent pathway and the practical decision-making. A pledge is powerful\u2014but a family that clearly knows your wish is what makes donation actually happen. A simple script helps – \u201cIf I ever die in a way that allows organ donation, I want you to say yes.\u201d<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00b7 Save the donor card\/acknowledgement on your phone<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00b7 Tell your close contacts where it is<\/p>\n\n\n\n \u00b7 Put a note in your emergency information<\/p>\n\n\n\n Know the helpline: <\/strong>A 24\u00d77 toll-free helpline (1800-11-4770) is functional for information and coordination support.<\/p>\n\n\n\n Most of us will not be remembered for our resumes. We\u2019ll be remembered in fragments – how we made people feel, what we stood for, and whether we left the world slightly less brutal than we found it. Signing an organ donation pledge is one of the few decisions that can, quite literally, let you save strangers you will never meet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n It\u2019s not about being heroic. It\u2019s about being human – on purpose. If you\u2019re comfortable, pledge today\u2014and then have the one conversation that matters: tell your family<\/p>\n\n\n\n MBBS,MD, FRCA, CCST, EDIC, FFICM <\/p>\n\n\n\n Consultant – Anaesthesia & Intensive Care<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Turn Your Goodbye into a Lifeline Reading time: This blog has been written to encourage you to consider taking the pledge to donate your organs in the event that you are diagnosed to be Brain Stem Dead resulting from a very serious head injury, massive stroke or any other condition that causes severe brain injury. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17317,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[54],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17315","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-anesthesia-intensive-care"],"yoast_head":"\nThe hard numbers \u2013 Number of transplants are happening<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
The harder numbers \u2013 Number of patients waiting for a transplant<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
The sad number \u2013 Number of patients who died waiting<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
What can be donated and is transplantable today<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\u201cTime is life\u201d: why deceased donation is a race against the clock<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
What a donor can do: one tragedy, many lifelines<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
How to pledge organ donation in India<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
Keep proof accessible:<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
A closing thought (from the ICU side of the curtain)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n
![\"\"](\"https:\/\/prakriyahospitals.com\/hospital\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/doner-icon.jpg\"){kind=icon}
<\/figure>\n\n\n\nDr. Somnath Chatterjee<\/h4>\n\n\n\n